Haryana GK Question. Haryana GK 1500 Questions.

Answer:- C) Chandigarh

-Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana. Chandigarh is the joint capital of Haryana and Punjab. Chandigarh is very famous as it is a well-planned city. –

Answer:- C) 1966

– Haryana became an independent state on 1 November 1966 after the Punjab reorganisation act, 1966 was passed. The state of Haryana was formed on the recommendation of the Sardar Hukum Singh Parliamentary Committee. –

Answer:- B) Hindi

– The state of Haryana was separated from erstwhile State of Punjab in the year 1966 on linguistic basis as Hindi is the predominantly spoken language in the area. In the year 1969 as per the provision of Section 3 of the Haryana Official Language Act –

Answer:- C) Battle of Panipat

– The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on 21 April 1526 in North India. It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire. –

Answer:-A) Rajasthan, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Delhi

– Haryana shares its border with Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Rajasthan. It also surrounds the national capital, Delhi, on three sides, giving it strategic proximity to the nation’s capital. –

Answer:- B) Gurgaon

– Gurugram is known as the “Cyber City” of Haryana due to its rapid development as a major hub for IT and multinational companies. –

Answer:- D) Bhagwat Dayal Sharma

– The first Chief Minister of Haryana was Bhagwat Dayal Sharma, who took office on November 1, 1966, when Haryana was carved out of Punjab as a separate state. He served until March 23, 1967, setting the foundation for the state’s administration. –

Answer:- D) Phag

– The traditional folk dance popular in Haryana is Ghoomar. This vibrant dance is performed by women in colorful attire during festivals and celebrations. Other popular dances include Phag, Dhamal, and Jhumar, each reflecting Haryana’s rich cultural heritage. –

Answer:- B) 3rd

– –

Answer:- B) Faridabad

– The Surajkund Mela, a renowned cultural fair that showcases traditional crafts, arts, and cuisine from across India and other countries, is held annually in the Faridabad district of Haryana. This vibrant event takes place at Surajkund, near Delhi, and attracts numerous visitors for its celebration of cultural heritage and handicrafts. –

Answer:- A) Yamuna

– The Yamuna River is considered the lifeline of Haryana. Flowing along the state’s eastern boundary, it is a crucial water source for agriculture, drinking water, and other essential needs across the region. The river supports extensive irrigation networks, particularly through the Western Yamuna Canal, which is vital for Haryana’s predominantly agrarian economy. –

Answer:- B) Blackbuck

– Haryana’s state animal is the Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra). Known for its striking spiral horns and graceful appearance, the Blackbuck symbolizes the state’s commitment to wildlife preservation. The species is primarily found in protected areas and grasslands in Haryana and is listed as “near threatened” on the IUCN Red List, making conservation efforts crucial in the region. –

Answer:- B) Panipat

– Panipat district in Haryana is famous for the three historic battles fought in 1526, 1556, and 1761. These battles shaped India’s history, involving empires like the Mughals and Marathas. –

Answer:- A) Bansi Lal

– Bansi Lal is known as the “Architect of Modern Haryana” for his transformative contributions to the state’s development. As Chief Minister, he championed infrastructure, irrigation, and industrial projects, propelling Haryana’s agricultural and economic growth and establishing a foundation for modernization. –

Answer:- B) Sultanpur National Park

– Sultanpur National Park, located in Gurugram district, Haryana, is a renowned bird sanctuary known for its diversity of migratory and resident bird species. Declared a national park in 1991, it attracts birdwatchers with species like the Siberian crane and greater flamingo. –

Answer:- A) Lotus

– The state flower of Haryana is the Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), symbolizing purity, beauty, and resilience. It is also India’s national flower, often associated with spiritual significance and revered in Hindu culture. The lotus thrives in muddy waters, representing the triumph of purity in adversity. –

Answer:- D) Karnal

– Karnal, a prominent city in Haryana, is known as the “Rice Bowl of India” for its substantial rice production, particularly basmati. It is also an agricultural hub with contributions to dairy and crop research, boosting Haryana’s economy significantly. –

Answer:- B) Kushti

– Kushti is traditional Indian wrestling, particularly popular in Haryana, known for its rigorous physical training and cultural significance. Wrestlers train in akhadas (wrestling pits), focusing on strength, technique, and discipline. Haryana has produced many renowned champions in kushti. –

Answer:- B) 1st November

– Haryana Day is celebrated on November 1st each year. The day marks the formation of Haryana as a separate state on November 1, 1966, when it was carved out from Punjab. This day is observed with various cultural events, government functions, and celebrations across the state, reflecting Haryana’s rich cultural heritage and achievements. –

Answer:- B) Kurukshetra

– The ancient city of Kurukshetra in Haryana is famously associated with the Mahabharata. It is the site of the epic Kurukshetra War and the location where Lord Krishna delivered the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna. –

Answer:- D) Chhotu Ram

– Sir Chhotu Ram, known as the “Lion of Haryana,” was a revered leader and social reformer who championed farmers’ rights, enacting pro-farmer laws to protect rural communities from exploitation during British rule. –

Answer:- C) Haryanvi

– The primary language spoken in Haryana is Haryanvi, a dialect of Hindi. Hindi is also widely used, especially in formal settings and education. Additionally, Punjabi and Urdu are spoken by smaller communities in the region. –

Answer:- C) Haryana Ratna

– The highest civilian honor of Haryana is the “Haryana Ratna” award. This prestigious award is given to individuals for their exceptional contributions in various fields, including arts, literature, sports, science, social service, and public affairs, honoring those who have brought recognition to the state. –

Answer:- B) Gurgaon

– Gurgaon (now officially known as Gurugram) is also widely recognized as an “Industrial Hub” in Haryana, particularly known for its rapid urbanization, IT industry, and business outsourcing services. It hosts numerous multinational companies, corporate offices, and high-tech industries, making it one of India’s leading commercial and industrial centers. –

Answer:- C) Wheat

– The primary crop grown in Haryana is wheat. It is one of the state’s major agricultural products, cultivated extensively, especially in the Rabi season. Rice is another important crop, primarily grown during the Kharif season. –

Answer:- D) Chandigarh Airport

– The main airport serving Haryana is Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport in Chandigarh, although Chandigarh is a union territory and the capital of both Haryana and Punjab. Additionally, Hisar Airport is being developed as an aviation hub for Haryana and is expected to expand its services significantly, aiming to serve as a key regional airport in the state. –

Answer:- A) Rohtak

– Rohtak is known as the “Education City” of Haryana. It hosts several prominent educational institutions, including Maharshi Dayanand University (MDU), Pt. Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, and the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Rohtak, making it a major center for education in the state. –

Answer:-C) 76%

-The literacy rate of Haryana is approximately 76.6%, according to the 2011 Census. The state’s literacy rate has been steadily improving, with higher literacy rates in urban areas compared to rural regions.-

Answer:- C) Shanno Devi

– Smt. Shanno Devi was the first female Deputy Speaker of the Haryana Legislative Assembly. She served from 1 November 1966 to 5 December 1966. Later, she became the first woman Speaker of the Haryana Legislative Assembly, holding the position from 6 December 1966 to 17 March 1967..-

Answer:- B) Surajkund Mela

– The Haryana government organizes the Surajkund Mela, an annual cultural event held in Surajkund, Faridabad. This vibrant festival promotes tourism by showcasing the rich cultural heritage, handicrafts, and traditional art forms of India and abroad. It is one of the largest handicraft fairs in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year..-

Answer:- A) Hisar

– The city of Hisar in Haryana is known as the “Steel City.” It earned this nickname due to its significant steel and iron industries, hosting numerous steel manufacturing and processing plants. Hisar is also recognized as an industrial hub in Haryana and contributes greatly to the state’s economy through its steel production..-

Answer:- B) 1966

– Haryana was formed as an independent state on November 1, 1966. It was separated from the larger state of Punjab based on linguistic differences, with Haryana being primarily Hindi-speaking, while Punjab was Punjabi-speaking..-

Answer:- D) Bhiwani

– The largest district in Haryana by area is Bhiwani. It covers approximately 4,778 square kilometers, making it the biggest district in the state..-

Answer:- D) Dhamal

– Dhamal is a vibrant folk dance of Haryana, performed mainly by men during celebrations and festivals. Accompanied by instruments like the dhol, dancers showcase energetic movements, symbolizing joy and unity, particularly popular in rural areas of the state.-

Answer:- A) Lohri

– The festival of Lohri is celebrated in Haryana to mark the end of the winter season. Celebrated in January, Lohri involves lighting bonfires, singing folk songs, and dancing, symbolizing the harvest season and the arrival of warmer days.-

Answer:- D) Saraswati Temple

– The Saraswati Mata Temple in the village of Mustafabad, Haryana, is a famous temple dedicated to Goddess Saraswati. It is an important pilgrimage site where devotees worship the Hindu goddess of wisdom, knowledge, and learning. –

Answer:- C) Wheat

– Haryana is particularly known for producing wheat. It is one of India’s leading wheat-producing states, contributing significantly to the country’s food grain supply. Haryana’s fertile soil and well-developed irrigation support large-scale wheat cultivation. –

Answer:- A) Panipat

-Panchkula in Haryana is famous for its furniture market. The city is known for offering a wide variety of furniture, from traditional wooden pieces to modern designs, attracting customers from nearby regions for quality and variety in furnishings. –

Answer:- D) Gurugram

– The Haryana Institute of Public Administration (HIPA) is located in Gurugram (formerly Gurgaon), Haryana. It serves as a training and research institute for public administration and governance, offering various courses for civil servants and government officials. –

Answer:- C) Peepal

– Haryana’s state tree is the Peepal tree (Ficus religiosa). The Peepal tree holds cultural and religious significance in India and is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves and longevity. –

Answer:- C) Chaudhary Devi Lal

– Chaudhary Devi Lal is known as the “Father of Haryana.” He was a prominent political leader and served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India. He played a key role in the creation of Haryana as a separate state in 1966 and is celebrated for his contributions to the state’s development. –

Answer:- C) Haryanvi

– The main spoken dialect of Haryana is Haryanvi. It is a variant of the Hindi language, spoken primarily in rural areas of Haryana. Haryanvi has several regional variations but is known for its distinct accent and vocabulary compared to standard Hindi. –

Answer:- B) Gurgaon

– The Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is located near Gurgaon (now officially known as Gurugram) in Haryana. It is a well-known wetland and bird sanctuary, attracting a wide variety of migratory and resident birds, making it a popular spot for bird watching. –

Answer:- D) Sirsa

– Dara Singh was born in the village of Dharmuchak, located in Sirsa district, Haryana. He was a legendary wrestler and actor, widely recognized for his contributions to the world of professional wrestling and Indian cinema. –

Answer:- A) Loor

– Loor is a traditional dance performed in Haryana during the harvest season, especially around the Lohri festival. It involves rhythmic, energetic movements by men and women, celebrating the joy of the harvest and marking the transition to warmer seasons. –

Answer:- B) Dharam Vira

– When Haryana was curved out of undivided Punjab as a separate State on 1st November 1966 Shri Dharam Vira became the first Governor of Haryana State. He was the Governor of Punjab till May 1967 and of Haryana till 14th September 1967. –

Answer:- C) Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University

– The Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University (CCSHAU), located in Hisar, is dedicated to agricultural sciences. It is one of the leading agricultural universities in India, offering various programs and research in agriculture and allied fields. –

Answer:- C) 1987

– The Surajkund Mela was officially started in 1987. It is a vibrant festival that showcases traditional crafts, handlooms, and cultural performances from across India and abroad. The event has grown over the years and is now a major international cultural gathering. –

Answer:- C) 76%

– The literacy rate of Haryana, according to the most recent data, is approximately 76%. This rate reflects the state’s ongoing improvements in education, with urban areas experiencing higher literacy levels than rural regions​ –

Answer:- A) Chandigarh

– The famous Rock Garden is located in the city of Chandigarh, which is the joint capital of Haryana and Punjab. It is a unique garden created by Nek Chand, made entirely from industrial & home waste materials, showcasing sculptures and artistic installations. While it is technically in Chandigarh, it holds significance for the region, including Haryana. –