Indian Polity And Constitution – Gk In Hindi

Answer:- D) Right to Employment

–The Right to Employment is not a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution. Fundamental rights, guaranteed in Part III, include the Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies. These rights are enforceable by law. The Right to Employment falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV), specifically under the Right to Work (Article 41), which is not enforceable in courts. While important for governance, Directive Principles are guidelines for the state and do not have the same legal standing as fundamental rights.–

Answer:- B). Dhirubhai Ambani

–The businessman born on the 11th day of the Shukla Paksha in the Bhadra month is Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries. He was born on December 28, 1932, which corresponds to the 11th day of Shukla Paksha of Bhadrapada according to the Hindu calendar. —

Answer:- D) A person who holds any office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State

— A person who holds any office of profit under the Government of India or any State Government is not eligible to become the President of India. This disqualification aims to ensure the President remains impartial and independent from any governmental influence. Exceptions include certain positions like Vice-President, Governor, or Union/State Minister, which are not considered offices of profit. Holding any other office of profit under the government, whether at the central or state level, disqualifies a person from contesting for the presidency, as it would compromise their ability to serve as a neutral head of state. —

Answer:- D). Rural Development Department

–The Rural Development Department is the largest department in Jharkhand, focusing on the development of rural areas, implementing various schemes, and improving infrastructure and livelihoods in the state.. —

Answer:- D) Passing bills in the Parliament

— Passing bills in Parliament is not a function of the President of India. The President’s role is more ceremonial and includes giving assent to bills passed by both houses of Parliament, after which they become law. Additionally, the President summons and can dissolve the Lok Sabha, addresses Parliament at the beginning of each session, and appoints the Prime Minister and other key officials. The day-to-day legislative process, including debating, amending, and passing bills, is conducted by members of Parliament and the Prime Minister’s Council of Ministers. The President’s functions are largely advisory and formal, rather than operational. —

Answer:- C). Chhau

— Chhau is the most famous folk dance of Jharkhand. It is a traditional dance form characterized by its vibrant masks, dramatic performances, and elaborate movements, often depicting stories from Indian mythology and folklore. —

Answer:- B) Vice President

— The Vice President of India holds the position of ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of India’s Parliament. As the Chairman, the Vice President presides over the sessions of the Rajya Sabha, ensuring the orderly conduct of business and maintaining discipline during debates. This role is crucial for the functioning of the Rajya Sabha, as it involves managing parliamentary procedures and facilitating discussions among its members. —

Answer:- A) Punarjanan

— Nationalist ideology often emerges from events that foster a sense of collective identity and unity among a group of people. Historically, such ideology has been born from events like colonization, struggles for independence, cultural revival movements, and wars of liberation. For example, in India, nationalist ideology gained significant momentum during the struggle against British colonial rule, particularly after events like the Revolt of 1857 and the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885. —

Answer:- B) President

–The President of India holds the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment and to suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of any person convicted of an offense. This power is granted under Article 72 of the Indian Constitution. The President can exercise this power in cases involving the death penalty, offenses against laws related to Union matters, and sentences by courts-martial. —

Answer:- A) Lok Sabha Speaker

— The Speaker of the Lok Sabha has the power to decide whether a bill is a Money Bill or not. According to Article 110 of the Indian Constitution, the Speaker’s decision on this matter is final and cannot be challenged in any court. —