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Uttarakhand GK Question Answer in English: GK Question Of Uttarakhand

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Economy and Traditional Livelihoods – GK Questions and Answers: Uttarakhand GK.


Q. Which traditional craft is Pithoragarh known for?

Q.पिथौरागढ़ किस पारंपरिक शिल्प के लिए जाना जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:-C. Woolen products

— Pithoragarh is traditionally known for its woollen handicrafts, including items like shawls, blankets, and sweaters. These crafts are made using local wool and reflect the region’s rich artisanal heritage. —


Q. What is the main source of income for the Bhotia community in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में भोटिया समुदाय की आय का मुख्य स्रोत क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Wool trading

— The main source of income for the Bhotia community in Uttarakhand traditionally comes from wool trade and woollen handicrafts. They are involved in the production and sale of various woollen products, which are a significant part of their economic activity. —


Q. Which fruit is widely cultivated in the Uttarakhand region and is known for its quality?

Q. कौन सा फल उत्तराखंड क्षेत्र में व्यापक रूप से उगाया जाता है और अपनी गुणवत्ता के लिए जाना जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Apple

— The apple is widely cultivated in the Uttarakhand region and is known for its quality. The state’s temperate climate and suitable growing conditions contribute to the production of high-quality apples, particularly in areas like the Shimla hills and other higher altitudes. —


Q. What role did the Gauchar Mela play in the economy of the Bhotias before 1962?

Q. 1962 से पहले भोटिया लोगों की अर्थव्यवस्था में गौचर मेले की क्या भूमिका थी?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Apple

— The Gauchar Mela was a key platform for the Bhotias to trade woollen handicrafts. It provided an essential marketplace for them to sell their woollen products and engage in economic activities related to their traditional crafts before 1962. —


Q. Which of the following is a significant horticultural produce in Uttarakhand besides apples?

Q. सेब के अलावा उत्तराखंड में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक महत्वपूर्ण बागवानी उत्पाद है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Litchis

— litchis are also a significant horticultural produce in Uttarakhand. The region, particularly in the lower hills and terai areas, is known for cultivating high-quality litchis. This fruit thrives in the warm, humid conditions of the region and is an important part of the local horticultural produce. —


Q. Which traditional dance form of Uttarakhand is performed during major celebrations and festivals?

Q. उत्तराखंड का कौन सा पारंपरिक नृत्य प्रमुख उत्सवों और त्योहारों के दौरान किया जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Chholiya

— Chholiya is a traditional dance form of Uttarakhand performed during major celebrations and festivals. It is especially popular in the Kumaon region and is characterized by its energetic movements, intricate footwork, and colorful costumes. The dance is often performed during weddings and other festive events, adding to the cultural vibrancy of the region. —


Q. What is a major reason for promoting eco-friendly tourism in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में पर्यावरण अनुकूल पर्यटन को बढ़ावा देने का प्रमुख कारण क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. To preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of the region

— Promoting eco-friendly tourism in Uttarakhand is crucial to preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of the region. By adopting sustainable practices, the state can protect its unique landscapes, wildlife, and ecosystems while still allowing visitors to enjoy and appreciate its natural wonders. —


Q. Which crop is commonly grown in the plains of Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड के मैदानी इलाकों में आमतौर पर कौन सी फसल उगाई जाती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Rice

— rice is also commonly grown in the plains of Uttarakhand. The plains provide suitable conditions for rice cultivation, particularly in areas with adequate water supply and irrigation facilities. Rice is a staple food in the region and plays a significant role in local agriculture. —


Q. Which is a traditional form of woolen handicraft from Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड की ऊनी हस्तकला का पारंपरिक रूप कौन सा है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Ringal Craft

— Ringal craft is another traditional form of handicraft from Uttarakhand. Ringal, a type of bamboo-like plant, is used to create various items such as baskets, mats, and other woven products. This craft is especially prevalent in the Garhwal and Kumaon regions and is known for its intricate patterns and durability. —


Q. Which organization supports industrial development in Uttarakhand?

Q. कौन सी संस्था उत्तराखंड में औद्योगिक विकास का समर्थन करती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. SIDCUL (State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited)

— The Uttarakhand State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation (SIIDCUL) supports industrial development in Uttarakhand. It is a government agency responsible for promoting industrial growth, infrastructure development, and investment in the state. SIIDCUL provides various incentives and facilities to industries, such as setting up industrial estates, providing land and infrastructure, and facilitating clearances and approvals. —


Q. Which type of livestock is predominantly reared by the pastoral communities in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में पशुचारक समुदायों द्वारा मुख्य रूप से किस प्रकार के पशुधन को पाला जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Sheep and goats

— In Uttarakhand, pastoral communities predominantly rear sheep and goats. These animals are well-suited to the region’s mountainous terrain and climate. The Bhotia community, in particular, is known for rearing sheep and goats as part of their traditional livelihood, often migrating with their livestock to different pastures according to the seasons. Sheep are primarily raised for wool, while goats are reared for milk, meat, and sometimes wool. —


Q. Which traditional festival is celebrated to mark the beginning of the sowing season in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में बुआई के मौसम की शुरुआत के उपलक्ष्य में कौन सा पारंपरिक त्योहार मनाया जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Harela

— The traditional festival celebrated to mark the beginning of the sowing season in Uttarakhand is Harela. This festival is particularly observed in the Kumaon region and symbolizes the onset of the monsoon and the sowing of seeds. It is celebrated by planting saplings, performing traditional rituals, and exchanging greenery among family members and friends. The word “Harela” means “day of green” in the Kumaoni language, highlighting the festival’s association with agriculture and nature. —


Q. What is the primary economic activity in the Terai region of Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड के तराई क्षेत्र में प्राथमिक आर्थिक गतिविधि क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Agriculture

— The primary economic activity in the Terai region of Uttarakhand is agriculture. The Terai is a fertile lowland area with rich alluvial soil, making it ideal for farming. Key crops grown in this region include sugarcane, wheat, rice, pulses, and oilseeds. The region’s favorable climate and ample water resources also support horticulture, dairy farming, and the cultivation of fruits and vegetables. —


Q. Which type of handicraft is the town of Kausani particularly known for?

Q. कौसानी शहर किस प्रकार की हस्तकला के लिए विशेष रूप से जाना जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Woolen shawls

— The town of Kausani in Uttarakhand is particularly known for its handwoven woollen shawls and garments. The local artisans use traditional looms to produce high-quality woollen products, including shawls, stoles, and scarves. These items are often made from pure wool and are known for their intricate patterns and warmth. The Kausani shawls are a notable handicraft of the region, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship of the local people. —


Q. What is a significant source of income for the people in the Kumaon region?

Q. कुमाऊँ क्षेत्र के लोगों के लिए आय का एक महत्वपूर्ण स्रोत क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- D. Tourism

— Tourism is a major economic activity in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, driven by its natural beauty, hill stations, and cultural heritage. Key destinations include Nainital, Almora, Ranikhet, Kausani, Mukteshwar, and Jim Corbett National Park. Visitors enjoy scenic landscapes, adventure sports, wildlife safaris, and religious sites. Tourism supports the local economy through hospitality, guided tours, handicrafts, and cultural events, making it a vital industry for the region. —


Q. Which of the following agricultural practices is commonly used in the hilly areas of Uttarakhand?

Q. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी कृषि पद्धति उत्तराखंड के पहाड़ी क्षेत्रों में आमतौर पर उपयोग की जाती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Terrace farming

— In the hilly areas of Uttarakhand, terrace farming is a commonly used agricultural practice. This method involves carving flat steps or terraces into the slopes of hills, which helps prevent soil erosion, manage water flow, and create flat land suitable for cultivation. Terrace farming allows farmers to grow crops on the steep terrain of the hills and is essential for the sustainable agriculture of the region. —


Q. Which fruit, besides apples, is extensively grown in Uttarakhand?

Q. सेब के अलावा कौन सा फल उत्तराखंड में बड़े पैमाने पर उगाया जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Apricots

— apricots are extensively grown in Uttarakhand, alongside apples. The region’s favorable climate and soil conditions support the cultivation of apricots, which are grown primarily in the higher altitudes of the state. Apricot orchards are common in areas like the Kumaon region, contributing significantly to the local fruit production and economy. —


Q. What is the primary aim of the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में UDAN (उड़े देश का आम नागरिक) योजना का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. To improve air connectivity to remote areas

— The primary aim of the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme in Uttarakhand is to improve regional connectivity by making air travel more accessible and affordable for people living in remote and underserved areas. The scheme focuses on increasing air connectivity between smaller towns and cities, reducing travel time, and stimulating economic development by enhancing accessibility to these regions. In Uttarakhand, it includes services like helicopter flights to remote areas and regional airports, aiming to benefit residents and boost tourism. —


Q. Which traditional dance form of Uttarakhand is performed during the harvest festival?

Q. उत्तराखंड का कौन सा पारंपरिक नृत्य फसल उत्सव के दौरान किया जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Jhora

–Jhora is indeed a traditional dance form of Uttarakhand performed during the harvest festival. It is especially popular in the Garhwal region. Jhora is characterized by its lively and rhythmic movements, typically performed by groups of people who dance in a synchronized manner. The dance is accompanied by traditional folk music and is an expression of joy and celebration during festivals like Harela and Baisakhi, marking the end of the harvest season. —


Q. Which of the following crops is primarily grown in the plains of Uttarakhand?

Q. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी फसल मुख्य रूप से उत्तराखंड के मैदानी इलाकों में उगाई जाती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Maize

— Maize (corn) is also widely grown in the plains of Uttarakhand. It is a versatile crop suited to the region’s climate and soil conditions. While sugarcane is a major crop in the plains, maize is important for local consumption and as fodder for livestock. In addition to the plains, maize is cultivated in the hilly areas of Uttarakhand as well. —


Q. What type of traditional product is ‘Aipan’ in Uttarakhand?

Q. ‘ऐपण’ उत्तराखंड में किस प्रकार का पारंपरिक उत्पाद है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Floor painting

— Aipan is a traditional floor painting art form in Uttarakhand. It involves creating intricate designs and patterns on the floors of homes and public spaces using materials like rice flour or white powder. These paintings are often made during festivals, rituals, and special occasions, and they are believed to bring prosperity and good fortune. Aipan art is a cherished cultural tradition, reflecting the artistic and spiritual heritage of the region. —


Q. Which organization plays a crucial role in promoting tourism in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में पर्यटन को बढ़ावा देने में कौन सी संस्था महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- Which organization plays a crucial role in promoting tourism in Uttarakhand?

— GMVN (Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam) plays a crucial role in promoting tourism in Uttarakhand. It is a government organization responsible for developing and promoting tourism in the Garhwal region of the state. GMVN facilitates various tourism-related services, including the management of hotels, lodges, and tourist information centers, and it organizes tours and treks to enhance the travel experience in the region. —


Q. What is the main purpose of the ‘Choliya’ dance in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में ‘छोलिया’ नृत्य का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Wedding celebrations

— The Choliya dance in Uttarakhand is also prominently performed during wedding celebrations. It is a traditional dance form characterized by lively, rhythmic movements and vibrant costumes. The dance is a significant part of the wedding festivities, adding a festive and joyous atmosphere to the occasion. The Choliya dance, with its energetic performance and cultural expressions, enhances the celebratory mood of weddings and reflects the rich cultural traditions of the region. —


Q. Which major cash crop is grown in the lower regions of Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड के निचले क्षेत्रों में कौन सी प्रमुख नकदी फसल उगाई जाती है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Sugarcane

— In the lower regions of Uttarakhand, sugarcane is a major cash crop. The fertile alluvial soil and favorable climate in the Terai and Bhabar regions make it well-suited for sugarcane cultivation. This crop plays a significant role in the local economy, providing income for many farmers and supporting the production of sugar and related products. —


Q. Which community in Uttarakhand is traditionally known for its wool and woollen products?

Q. उत्तराखंड में कौन सा समुदाय पारंपरिक रूप से अपने ऊनी और ऊनी उत्पादों के लिए जाना जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Bhotias

— The Bhotia community in Uttarakhand is traditionally known for its wool and woollen products. The Bhotias, especially those from the Kumaon region, are renowned for their skill in producing high-quality woollen garments such as shawls, sweaters, and blankets. They have a long tradition of woolen craftsmanship, which is an essential part of their cultural heritage and economy. —


Q. Which agricultural practice is commonly used to prevent soil erosion in Uttarakhand’s hilly areas?

Q. उत्तराखंड के पहाड़ी इलाकों में मिट्टी के कटाव को रोकने के लिए आमतौर पर किस कृषि पद्धति का उपयोग किया जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Bhotias

— In Uttarakhand’s hilly areas, terrace farming is commonly used to prevent soil erosion. This agricultural practice involves creating flat, stepped terraces on the slopes of hills, which helps to stabilize the soil, manage water runoff, and reduce erosion. Terrace farming is well-suited to the region’s mountainous terrain and supports sustainable agriculture by preventing the loss of fertile topsoil and improving crop productivity.. —


Q. What is the main source of livelihood for the people living in the valley regions of Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड के घाटी क्षेत्रों में रहने वाले लोगों की आजीविका का मुख्य स्रोत क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Agriculture

— In the valley regions of Uttarakhand, the main source of livelihood is agriculture. The fertile valleys support the cultivation of a variety of crops such as wheat, rice, pulses, and vegetables. Additionally, horticulture, including the cultivation of fruits like apples, plums, and apricots, contributes significantly to the local economy. Agriculture, along with associated activities like animal husbandry and dairy farming, forms the cornerstone of the livelihood for many people in these regions.. —


Q. Which traditional art form involves intricate designs made on floors and walls during festivals in Uttarakhand?

Q. किस पारंपरिक कला में उत्तराखंड में त्योहारों के दौरान फर्श और दीवारों पर जटिल डिजाइन बनाए जाते हैं?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- D. Aipan

— The traditional art form that involves intricate designs made on floors and walls during festivals in Uttarakhand is Aipan. This folk art features geometric patterns and symbols, often created using rice flour or white powder. Aipan is commonly used to decorate homes and public spaces during festivals, rituals, and special occasions, showcasing the region’s cultural and artistic heritage.. —


Q. Which traditional festival in Uttarakhand is associated with the worship of the earth and the beginning of the sowing season?

Q. उत्तराखंड में कौन सा पारंपरिक त्योहार पृथ्वी की पूजा और बुआई के मौसम की शुरुआत से जुड़ा है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Harela

— The traditional festival in Uttarakhand associated with the worship of the earth and the beginning of the sowing season is Harela. Celebrated primarily in the Kumaon region, Harela marks the onset of the monsoon and the agricultural cycle. It involves planting saplings and performing rituals to honor the earth and ensure a bountiful harvest. The festival reflects the agricultural and environmental significance of the sowing season. —


Q. Which sector is emerging as a significant contributor to Uttarakhand’s economy besides agriculture?

Q. कृषि के अलावा कौन सा क्षेत्र उत्तराखंड की अर्थव्यवस्था में महत्वपूर्ण योगदानकर्ता के रूप में उभर रहा है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. Tourism

— Besides agriculture, the tourism sector is emerging as a significant contributor to Uttarakhand’s economy. The state’s natural beauty, including its hill stations, temples, wildlife sanctuaries, and adventure tourism opportunities, attracts a large number of domestic and international tourists. This influx of visitors supports various related industries, including hospitality, transportation, and local crafts, and provides a boost to the state’s economy. —


Q. What is the primary aim of the “Mukhyamantri Swarojgar Yojana” in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में “मुख्यमंत्री स्वरोजगार योजना” का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. To promote self-employment and entrepreneurship

— “Mukhyamantri Swarojgar Yojana” in Uttarakhand is designed to promote self-employment and entrepreneurship. The scheme supports individuals, particularly youth and economically weaker sections, by providing financial assistance, training, and resources to help them start and sustain their own businesses. The goal is to foster a culture of entrepreneurship, create job opportunities, and drive economic growth in the state. —


Q. Which river is crucial for irrigation and agriculture in the Terai region of Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड के तराई क्षेत्र में सिंचाई एवं कृषि के लिए कौन सी नदी महत्वपूर्ण है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- B. Ganges

— The Ganges River is crucial for irrigation and agriculture in the Terai region of Uttarakhand. Its extensive river basin and tributaries provide essential water resources for farming in this fertile area. The river’s flow supports the cultivation of crops such as rice, sugarcane, and wheat, making it a vital component of the agricultural economy in the Terai region. —


Q. Which traditional agricultural product is grown in the high-altitude regions of Uttarakhand and is known for its aromatic properties?

Q. कौन सा पारंपरिक कृषि उत्पाद उत्तराखंड के ऊंचाई वाले क्षेत्रों में उगाया जाता है और अपने सुगंधित गुणों के लिए जाना जाता है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- A. Basmati rice

— Basmati rice is indeed grown in the high-altitude regions of Uttarakhand. Known for its aromatic properties and long, slender grains, Basmati rice thrives in the region’s fertile soil and favorable climate. It is a significant agricultural product in Uttarakhand, particularly in the Terai and Bhabar regions, where the conditions are ideal for cultivating this premium variety of rice. —


Q. Which traditional community festival involves large gatherings and communal feasting in Uttarakhand?

Q. उत्तराखंड में किस पारंपरिक सामुदायिक त्योहार में बड़ी सभाएं और सामुदायिक दावतें शामिल होती हैं?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- D. Jagar

— Jagar is a traditional community festival in Uttarakhand that involves large gatherings, communal feasting, and spiritual rituals. It is primarily a ritualistic and ceremonial event where people come together to invoke deities and spirits through music, dance, and offerings. The festival often features the performance of traditional dances and songs, which are an integral part of the community’s spiritual and cultural practices. Jagar is celebrated with great enthusiasm and is significant for its role in strengthening community bonds and preserving local traditions. —


Q. What is the primary purpose of the “Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Tourism Self-Employment Scheme”?

Q. “वीर चंद्र सिंह गढ़वाली पर्यटन स्वरोजगार योजना” का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य क्या है?

(Show Answer)

Answer:- C. To provide employment through tourism-related activities

— The “Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Tourism Self-Employment Scheme” is designed to provide employment opportunities through tourism-related activities. It supports individuals in setting up businesses in the tourism sector, such as guesthouses, travel agencies, and tour guiding services. By doing so, the scheme aims to create job opportunities, stimulate economic growth, and enhance the tourism infrastructure in Uttarakhand —


100 gk questions related to uttarakhand in english with answers, gk question, uttarakhand gk question answer in english. uk gk. Economy and Traditional Livelihoods – GK Questions and Answers: Uttarakhand GK.

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