Gujarat GK Questions in Gujarati: Gujarat GK.

Answer:- C) Gandhinagar

– The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar. Named after Mahatma Gandhi, it is located near Ahmedabad and serves as the administrative center of the state. Gandhinagar is known for its planned city layout, green spaces, and landmarks like the Akshardham Temple. –

Answer:- D) Narmada

– The Narmada River is known as the lifeline of Gujarat. Originating from Madhya Pradesh, it flows westward across central India and provides vital water resources for irrigation, drinking, and industry in Gujarat. The river supports agriculture, livelihoods, and also hosts the Sardar Sarovar Dam, one of the largest projects for water supply and hydroelectricity in the region. –

Answer:- B) Asiatic Lion

– The Narmada River is known as the lifeline of Gujarat. Originating from Madhya Pradesh, it flows westward across central India and provides vital water resources for irrigation, drinking, and industry in Gujarat. The river supports agriculture, livelihoods, and also hosts the Sardar Sarovar Dam, one of the largest projects for water supply and hydroelectricity in the region. –

Answer:- B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

– Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is known as the “Iron Man of India” from Gujarat. Born in Nadiad, Gujarat, Patel played a crucial role in India’s struggle for independence and later in unifying the country by integrating princely states after independence. His leadership, determination, and efforts in nation-building earned him this title, symbolizing his strength and resilience. –

Answer:- B) Ahmedabad

– The city of Ahmedabad is known as the “Manchester of Gujarat.” This title reflects its significant textile industry, which resembles the historical textile production of Manchester, England. Ahmedabad’s thriving cotton mills and favorable location near cotton-growing areas contributed to its reputation as a major textile hub in India. –

Answer:- C) Uttarayan

– The festival known for its colorful kites in Gujarat is Uttarayan, also called the Makar Sankranti festival. Celebrated on January 14th, it marks the transition of the sun into Capricorn and is one of Gujarat’s most vibrant festivals. People gather on rooftops and open spaces to fly kites, filling the skies with bright colors, and the celebrations are especially grand in cities like Ahmedabad and Vadodara. –

Answer:- A) Marigold

– The state flower of Gujarat is the Marigold (Tagetes). Known for its bright orange and yellow colors, the marigold is widely used in festivals, rituals, and decorations throughout the state. Its vibrant appearance and resilience make it a symbol of prosperity and celebration in Gujarat. –

Answer:- A) Sabarmati

– The Sabarmati Ashram is located on the banks of the Sabarmati River in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Established by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917, the ashram served as a base for his activities in the Indian independence movement and remains an important historical site and symbol of peace and non-violence. –

Answer:- B) 1960

– Gujarat separated from Maharashtra to become a state on May 1, 1960. This separation occurred under the Bombay Reorganisation Act, which divided the bilingual state of Bombay into two states based on linguistic lines—Gujarat for Gujarati speakers and Maharashtra for Marathi speakers. May 1 is celebrated as Gujarat Day each year. –

Answer:-C) Surat

– The city of Surat in Gujarat is famous for diamond cutting and polishing. Known as the “Diamond City of the World,” Surat processes about 90% of the world’s diamonds. Its skilled workforce and advanced facilities make it a global hub for diamond processing, attracting clients and traders from around the world. –

Answer:- B) Dadabhai Naoroji

– The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded by Allan Octavian Hume in 1885, but it was a prominent leader from Gujarat, Dadabhai Naoroji, who played a significant role in the early leadership of the party. He is often referred to as the “Grand Old Man of India” and was one of the founding members and the first Asian to be elected to the British Parliament. He also advocated for Indian self-rule and was instrumental in the formation of the INC. –

Answer:-B) Kutch

– The largest district by area in Gujarat is Kutch. It covers an area of approximately 45,652 square kilometers, making it not only the largest district in Gujarat but also one of the largest districts in India. Kutch is known for its unique landscapes, including the Rann of Kutch, and its rich cultural heritage. –

Answer:- C) Garba

– The traditional folk dance of Gujarat is Garba. This vibrant and energetic dance form is performed during festivals, particularly during Navratri, a nine-night festival dedicated to the worship of Goddess Durga. Garba involves rhythmic clapping, circle formations, and graceful movements, and is often accompanied by traditional music and songs. Another well-known dance from Gujarat is Dandiya, which is also popular during the same festival. –

Answer:- B) Gujarati

– The main language spoken in Gujarat is Gujarati. It is an Indo-Aryan language and is the official language of the state. Gujarati is widely spoken by the people of Gujarat and is also used in literature, media, and education across the state. –

Answer:- D) Narmada

– The Narmada River is one of the major rivers of India, flowing through the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. It originates from the Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh and flows westward, eventually emptying into the Arabian Sea. The Narmada is considered a lifeline for Gujarat, providing essential water resources for agriculture, industry, and drinking. The Sardar Sarovar Dam on the river, located in Gujarat, is a key infrastructure project that serves as a source of irrigation, drinking water, and hydroelectric power for the region. –

Answer:- A) Kandla

– The largest port in India is Kandla Port, located in Gujarat. Officially known as Deendayal Port, it handles a significant portion of India’s cargo, including imports and exports of petroleum, salt, and other commodities. It is strategically positioned on the Arabian Sea and plays a vital role in the country’s maritime trade and economy. –

Answer:- B) Cotton

– Cotton is one of the most important agricultural products of Gujarat. The state is a major producer of cotton in India and plays a significant role in the cotton industry. Gujarat’s warm climate and fertile soil make it an ideal region for cotton cultivation. The state produces a variety of cotton, including both long-staple and short-staple varieties. Cotton farming is a key contributor to Gujarat’s economy, supporting both local textile industries and national exports. –

Answer:- A) Somnath Temple

– The Somnath Temple in Gujarat is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located in Prabhas Patan, near Veraval in Saurashtra, the temple is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus. It is renowned for its historical importance and architectural grandeur, with the present structure having been reconstructed after several destructions and reconstructions throughout history. The Somnath Temple is a symbol of faith and resilience, attracting thousands of devotees annually. –

Answer:- B) 1,600 km

– The approximate coastline length of Gujarat is 1,600 kilometers. This makes Gujarat the state with the longest coastline in India, stretching along the Arabian Sea. The state’s coastline is dotted with several important ports, beaches, and coastal towns, contributing significantly to its economy through maritime trade and tourism. –

Answer:- A) Little Rann of Kutch

– The largest salt desert in Gujarat is the Rann of Kutch. It is a vast expanse of white, salty land located in the Kutch district of Gujarat, and is famous for its unique landscape, especially during the Rann Utsav, a cultural festival held annually. The Rann of Kutch is one of the largest salt deserts in the world and is known for its natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural heritage.. –

Answer:- B) Banyan

– The official tree of Gujarat is the Banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis). Known for its extensive branches and aerial roots, the Banyan tree is culturally and ecologically significant in India and is valued for providing shade and shelter. It is also considered a symbol of resilience and longevity. –

Answer:- C) 2018

– The Statue of Unity was inaugurated on October 31, 2018. It commemorates Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a key figure in India’s independence and unification. Standing at 182 meters, it is the tallest statue in the world. –

Answer:- A) Anand

– The town of Anand in Gujarat is known as the “Milk Capital of India.” It is home to the Amul dairy cooperative, which played a pivotal role in India’s White Revolution, making India one of the largest milk producers in the world. –

Answer:- C) Garba

– The main festival celebrated during Navratri in Gujarat is Garba. It is a vibrant dance festival where people gather to perform Garba and Dandiya Raas in colorful traditional attire, celebrating the goddess Durga over nine nights. The festival is marked by energetic dance, music, and devotion, making it one of the most culturally significant and widely celebrated events in Gujarat. –

Answer:- D) Jamnagar

– The city of Jamnagar in Gujarat is famous for its Bandhani textile craft. Bandhani, also known as Bandhej, is a traditional tie-dye technique where fabric is tied in intricate patterns before dyeing, creating unique and colorful designs. This craft is also popular in other parts of Gujarat, such as Bhuj and Ahmedabad, but Jamnagar is especially well-known for its high-quality Bandhani work.. –

Answer:- B) Solanki

– Before the arrival of the Mughals, Gujarat was primarily ruled by the Gujarat Sultanate under the Muzaffarid dynasty. Established in 1407 by Zafar Khan Muzaffar (who became Muzaffar Shah I), the Sultanate ruled over Gujarat until 1573, when it was conquered by the Mughal Emperor Akbar. Before the Sultanate, Gujarat was under the rule of the Chaulukya (Solanki) dynasty, which governed from the 10th to the early 13th century. Following the Solankis, the Vaghela dynasty briefly ruled until the Sultanate was established.. –

Answer:- B) Rani Udaymati

– The Rani Ki Vav (Queen’s Stepwell) in Patan, Gujarat, was built by Queen Udayamati in memory of her husband, King Bhima I of the Chaulukya (Solanki) dynasty, in the 11th century. This intricately designed stepwell is renowned for its elaborate carvings and sculptures and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Rani Ki Vav is considered an architectural masterpiece, reflecting the skill and artistry of the time.. –

Answer:- A) Vadodara

– The historic city of Champaner, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, is located near the city of Vadodara (also known as Baroda) in Gujarat. Situated at the foothills of the Pavagadh Hill, Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is known for its well-preserved forts, mosques, temples, and palaces from the 8th to 14th centuries, showcasing a blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture.. –

Answer:- B) Ahmedabad

-The Sabarmati Riverfront project is located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. This urban development initiative revitalized the Sabarmati River banks, transforming them into a vibrant public space. The project includes landscaped parks, promenades, cultural venues, and recreational facilities, contributing to Ahmedabad’s modern urban identity while maintaining its historic charm.. –

Answer:- B) Flamingo

– The state bird of Gujarat is the Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus). This striking pink bird is known for its long legs and neck, and it can be found in large numbers in the wetlands and coastal areas of Gujarat, particularly in places like the Kutch region and Little Rann of Kutch. –

Answer:- B) Mahatma Gandhi

– The historical leader known for the Salt March (also called the Dandi March) that began in Gujarat is Mahatma Gandhi. On March 12, 1930, Gandhi started the Salt March from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad, leading a group of followers to the coastal village of Dandi, where they made salt from the seawater in defiance of British colonial laws that imposed a tax on salt. This act of civil disobedience became a significant moment in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. –

Answer:- D) Palitana Temples

– The famous Jain temple complex located on Mount Shatrunjaya is the Shatrunjaya Temple Complex in Palitana, Gujarat. It is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Jains. The complex consists of over 863 marble temples dedicated to various Tirthankaras, with the temple of Adinatha being the most prominent. Mount Shatrunjaya is considered sacred, and the temples are renowned for their intricate carvings and architectural beauty. The temple complex is situated on a hilltop, requiring pilgrims to climb more than 3,800 steps to reach the site. –

Answer:- D) Gulf of Khambhat

– The Gulf of Khambhat (also known as the Gulf of Cambay) lies between the Saurashtra Peninsula and the mainland of Gujarat. This inlet of the Arabian Sea is known for its tidal fluctuations, marine life, and historical significance, as it was an important trading route in ancient times.. –