PM list of india: GK Question Answer, All PM list, GK Modi In india gk in hindi

Answer:- B) 1996, 1998-2004

— Atal Bihari Vajpayee served as Prime Minister of India in three terms: briefly in 1996 for 13 days, from May 16 to May 31; from 1998 to 1999, leading a stable government for 13 months; and from 1999 to 2004, marking his longest tenure. His leadership saw key reforms in the economy, infrastructure, and foreign policy, including the 1998 nuclear tests and the Golden Quadrilateral highway project. —

Answer:- B) National Highway Development Project (NHDP)

— The key infrastructure project initiated during Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure aimed at improving India’s road connectivity was the Golden Quadrilateral project. Launched in 2001 as part of the National Highways Development Project (NHDP), it aimed to connect the four major metropolitan cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata, through a network of highways. This project significantly improved road connectivity, boosted economic growth, and facilitated easier transportation of goods and people across the country.–

Answer:- B) Operation Shakti

— The nuclear tests conducted by India in May 1998 during Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s second term were called Pokhran-II. The operation, also known as Operation Shakti, consisted of five underground nuclear tests conducted at the Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan. These tests marked India as a nuclear power and were a significant demonstration of its strategic capabilities. Pokhran-II included both fission and thermonuclear devices and led to widespread international reactions and sanctions. —

Answer:- B) Kargil Conflict

— The Kargil War occurred during Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s second term in 1999, testing his government’s diplomatic and military resolve. The conflict began when Pakistani soldiers and militants infiltrated Indian positions in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir. Vajpayee’s government responded with Operation Vijay, successfully reclaiming the occupied territory. Diplomatically, the government gained international support, isolating Pakistan. The conflict highlighted Vajpayee’s leadership in managing both military operations and international relations. —

Answer:- A) Lahore Summit

— The Lahore Summit in February 1999 was a key event during Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure, aimed at improving India-Pakistan relations. The summit took place after Vajpayee’s historic Lahore Bus Yatra, symbolizing a major peace initiative. During the summit, Vajpayee and Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif signed the Lahore Declaration, which focused on enhancing bilateral dialogue, promoting nuclear non-proliferation, and resolving disputes peacefully. The summit was a significant step towards confidence-building between the two nations. —

Answer:- B) Privatization

–During Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure, his government implemented a major policy change related to state-owned enterprises by pursuing disinvestment and privatization. This policy aimed to reduce government ownership in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) by selling stakes to private entities and strategic investors. Notable examples include the privatization of companies like Bharat Aluminium Company (BALCO) and Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL). The objective was to improve efficiency, encourage private sector participation, and generate revenue for the government while reducing its involvement in business activities. —

Answer:- C) Golden Quadrilateral

— The Golden Quadrilateral was the project under the National Highway Development Project (NHDP) that connected major metropolitan cities of India. Launched during Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure, it aimed to connect Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata through a network of highways, forming a quadrilateral. This project was one of the largest infrastructure initiatives in India and significantly improved road connectivity, boosting trade, transportation, and economic development across the country. —

Answer:- B) Regional security dynamics

— regional security dynamics was a primary reason cited by Vajpayee’s government for conducting the nuclear tests in 1998. The tests were conducted in response to the evolving security environment in the region, particularly the nuclear developments of neighboring countries like Pakistan and China. The government aimed to enhance India’s strategic deterrence and address perceived threats to national security by establishing a credible nuclear capability. —

Answer:- B) United States

— During Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure, his government worked towards strengthening ties with the United States. This effort notably enhanced bilateral cooperation in trade, defense, and strategic areas. Key initiatives included increased economic engagement, collaborative defense projects, and strategic dialogues. The relationship was further solidified with visits and discussions aimed at fostering a closer partnership and improving diplomatic and economic ties between the two countries. —

Answer:- C) Bharatmala Pariyojana

— Bharatmala Pariyojana is a major infrastructure initiative related to road development, but it was not directly associated with Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s tenure. The Bharatmala Pariyojana, launched in 2017, aims to improve road connectivity across India, focusing on developing national highways, linking remote areas, and enhancing the efficiency of logistics and transportation. While Vajpayee’s government emphasized infrastructure development, this specific project was introduced later under the Narendra Modi administration. —

Answer:- B) Golden Quadrilateral

— Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s infrastructure development initiatives included the Golden Quadrilateral. One of India’s largest highway projects aimed to connect Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata through a network of highways. When it was launched in 2001 as part of the National Highways Development Project (NHDP), the project had a big impact on the country’s road connectivity, trade, and transportation efficiency.–