Uttarakhand GK Question Answer in English: GK Question Of Uttarakhand

Answer:- A) Uttar Pradesh 

— Until 2007, Uttarakhand was known as Uttaranchal. It was carved out of Uttar Pradesh on November 9, 2000, becoming the 27th state of India. The name was officially changed to Uttarakhand on January 1, 2007, reflecting the region’s cultural and historical identity. The name Uttarakhand means “Northern Land” in Sanskrit..–

Answer:- A) Himachal Pradesh, Tibet, Nepal, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana  

— Uttarakhand shares its borders with Himachal Pradesh to the northwest and Uttar Pradesh to the south. Internationally, it is bordered by the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north and Nepal to the east. This strategic location in northern India gives Uttarakhand a blend of cultural influences and significant geographic importance.–

Answer:- B) 53,483 km²   

— The total geographical area of Uttarakhand is 53,483 square kilometers. It accounts for approximately 1.63% of India’s total land area. The state is known for its Himalayan landscapes, dense forests, and sacred rivers, making it a significant region both environmentally and culturally. —

Answer:- C) Dehradun   

— Dehradun serves as the winter capital of Uttarakhand, while Bhararisain in the Chamoli district is the summer capital. Dehradun, located in the Doon Valley, is the state’s largest city and an important educational and administrative center. Bhararisain, approximately 270 km from Dehradun, was declared the summer capital in 2020 to promote balanced regional development and governance in the hilly areas. Both capitals play significant roles in managing the state’s administrative and legislative affairs. —

Answer:- C) 13   

–Uttarakhand is divided into 13 districts, which are grouped into two administrative divisions: Garhwal and Kumaon. The Garhwal division includes Dehradun, Haridwar, Uttarkashi, Tehri Garhwal, Chamoli, Pauri Garhwal, and Rudraprayag. The Kumaon division consists of Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Bageshwar, Champawat, and Udham Singh Nagar. Each district has its own unique cultural and geographical characteristics, ranging from the plains of Haridwar to the high Himalayan mountains of Pithoragarh and Uttarkashi. —

Answer:- B) 16,793  

— Uttarakhand has 16,793 villages, spread across its 13 districts, with most villages located in the hilly regions. These villages play a crucial role in the state’s rural economy, agriculture, and cultural heritage. —

Answer:-C) 45.4%  

— Approximately 45.44% of Uttarakhand’s total geographical area is under forest cover. The state is known for its dense forests, which include reserved forests, protected forests, and unclassified forests. These forests play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and livelihood for local communities. Uttarakhand’s forest cover is vital for maintaining ecological balance in the Himalayan region. —

Answer:- B) Gangotri and Yamunotri 

— The Ganges River originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. The river begins as Bhagirathi and is later joined by the Alaknanda to form the Ganga. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpunch Peak in the Garhwal Himalayas, Uttarakhand. Both rivers hold immense spiritual significance in Hinduism and are vital for irrigation and drinking water across northern India. —

Answer:- B) Kuru and Panchal  

— The Ganges River originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. The river begins as Bhagirathi and is later joined by the Alaknanda to form the Ganga. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpunch Peak in the Garhwal Himalayas, Uttarakhand. Both rivers hold immense spiritual significance in Hinduism and are vital for irrigation and drinking water across northern India. —

Answer:- D) Service sector   

— During the Vedic age, Uttarakhand was part of the ancient kingdoms of Kedar Khand and Manas Khand, as mentioned in Hindu scriptures. Kedar Khand, corresponding to the Garhwal region, is closely linked to Lord Shiva and houses sacred sites like Kedarnath. Manas Khand, representing the Kumaon region, is known for holy lakes and ancient temples such as Jageshwar. These regions were significant centers of spiritual practices, education, and cultural heritage, attracting sages and pilgrims. —

Answer:- B) ₹2.87 lakh crore   

— As of the fiscal year 2023-24, Uttarakhand’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) at current prices is projected to be ₹3.33 lakh crore, reflecting a 10% growth over the previous year. For the fiscal year 2024-25, the GSDP is estimated to reach ₹3.78 lakh crore, indicating a growth rate of approximately 13.5%. This consistent economic growth underscores Uttarakhand’s expanding economy and development trajectory.–

Answer:- B) 5  

— Uttarakhand holds 5 seats in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India’s Parliament, ensuring the state’s representation in national decision-making. The five constituencies are Almora (SC), Garhwal, Haridwar, Nainital-Udhamsingh Nagar, and Tehri Garhwal. These seats cover diverse regions, from the Himalayan foothills to the plains, reflecting the state’s cultural and geographical diversity. Uttarakhand’s Members of Parliament (MPs) play a significant role in addressing regional issues and influencing national policies for the state’s development. —

Answer:- A) Kumaoni and Garhwali   

–The inhabitants of Uttarakhand are called by different names based on their region: Garhwali – People from the Garhwal region (western Uttarakhand). Kumaoni – People from the Kumaon region (eastern Uttarakhand). Jaunsari – Inhabitants of the Jaunsar-Bawar area in Dehradun district. Bhotia – Indigenous people living in the high-altitude regions near the Tibet border. These communities have distinct languages, cultures, and traditions, contributing to Uttarakhand’s rich cultural heritage. —

Answer:- C) Hindi   

— The official language of Uttarakhand is Hindi. Additionally, Sanskrit holds the status of second official language. Various regional languages and dialects, such as Garhwali, Kumaoni, and Jaunsari, are also spoken across the state. The recognition of Sanskrit reflects Uttarakhand’s cultural and spiritual heritage, while Hindi is used for administrative and official purposes.–

Answer:- C) Devbhumi   

— The term “Devbhumi” (meaning “Land of the Gods”) is used to describe Uttarakhand’s religious significance. This name reflects the state’s spiritual importance due to its numerous Hindu temples, pilgrimage sites, and sacred rivers. Uttarakhand is home to the Char Dham (Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath), which are among the holiest shrines in Hinduism, attracting pilgrims from across India and the world.–

Answer:- B) Char Dham, Haridwar, Rishikesh  

— Uttarakhand, known as “Devbhumi” (Land of the Gods), is home to several major pilgrimage sites, including: Char Dham – Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath, sacred to Hindus. Panch Kedar – Kedarnath, Tungnath, Rudranath, Madhyamaheshwar, and Kalpeshwar, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Hemkund Sahib – A revered Sikh pilgrimage site. Haridwar – Hosts the Kumbh Mela and the Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri. Jageshwar – Famous for ancient Shiva temples. These sites attract millions of pilgrims annually. —