Uttarakhand GK Question Answer in English: GK Question Of Uttarakhand

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Answer:- B) Chamoli

– Gauchar is located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India. It is a small town situated on the banks of the Alaknanda River, known for its picturesque landscapes and strategic location. Gauchar is notable for its annual trade fair and serves as an important hub for nearby villages. The town also has an airstrip, which plays a crucial role in regional connectivity, especially during emergencies and pilgrimage seasons. —

Answer:- C) Alaknanda

– Gauchar is situated on the left bank of the Alaknanda River in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India. This picturesque town is known for its scenic beauty and strategic location along the river, which is a major tributary of the Ganges. Gauchar’s proximity to the Alaknanda River enhances its significance, especially during the annual trade fair and as a hub for regional connectivity and pilgrimage routes. —

Answer:- C) Uttarakhand

– Gauchar is known for being one of the cleanest places in Uttarakhand. This picturesque town in the Chamoli district prides itself on its well-maintained environment and cleanliness, making it a notable example of eco-friendly living in the region. The town’s commitment to cleanliness is evident in its tidy streets, well-kept public areas, and efforts to maintain its natural beauty, attracting visitors and pilgrims alike. —

Answer:- B) Best Ganga Town Award

– Gauchar previously topped the Best Ganga Town Award, which recognizes towns for their exceptional cleanliness and efforts to maintain the purity of the Ganges River. This award highlights Gauchar’s commitment to environmental sustainability and sanitation, particularly in preserving the health and cleanliness of the sacred river. The recognition underscores the town’s dedication to promoting eco-friendly practices and maintaining a pristine environment. —

Answer:- A) 800 meters

– Gauchar is situated at an altitude of approximately 800 meters (2,625 feet) above sea level. This elevation provides the town with a moderate climate and picturesque views of the surrounding Himalayan landscape, making it a notable location in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. The altitude also contributes to Gauchar’s unique environmental and climatic conditions, which are conducive to its reputation as one of the cleanest places in the region. —

Answer:- C) Seven

– Gauchar is surrounded by seven mountains. The town has stunning panoramic views and a peaceful atmosphere thanks to this natural setting, which contributes to its picturesque beauty and strategic significance in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Gauchar’s appeal as a destination for nature lovers and those seeking peace in the Himalayan landscape is enhanced by its surrounding mountains. —

Answer:- B) Trade fair

– Gauchar is famous for its historic trade fair from 1943. This annual event draws artisans, traders, and visitors from a variety of places, encouraging economic activity and cultural exchange. The Gauchar Trade Fair is a significant part of the town’s heritage, presenting traditional crafts, local products, and cultural performances. This makes it a prominent feature of Gauchar’s historical and cultural identity. —

Answer:- B) Kendriya Vidyalaya

– Gauchar mentions Kendriya Vidyalaya Gauchar as an educational institution. This school, which is part of the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan network, offers high-quality education to the children of local residents और government employees. The institution has contributed significantly to Gauchar’s educational landscape by focusing on academic excellence, co-curricular activities, and general development. —

Answer:- C) Efforts to curb loss of lives

– Gauchar was a critical relief and rescue center during the 2013 Uttarakhand flood disaster. Helicopter evacuations and supply delivery were made possible by the town’s airstrip. Rescue teams worked together from Gauchar to reach flood-affected areas. They helped stranded people evacuate and provide medical aid, which reduced death rates. —

Answer:- B) It is situated on a flatland in the mountainous region.

– Gauchar’s geographical location is unique because it is situated in a wide, flat valley along the left bank of the Alaknanda River, surrounded by seven mountains. This distinct setting provides Gauchar with a rare combination of flat terrain within a mountainous region, making it an ideal spot for an airstrip and facilitating its role as a crucial hub for trade, travel, and emergency operations.–

Answer:- B) It served as an airstrip and trade fair venue.

– Gauchar’s large flat area is special because it’s a rare stretch of flat land in the Uttarakhand’s typically harsh and mountainous landscape. Gauchar is now a major hub for aviation, trade, and emergency services thanks to this flat area that has allowed for the construction of an airstrip. Distinguishing itself from other mountainous areas, the flat terrain supports the town’s annual trade fair and other large gatherings. —

Answer:- C) The Badrinath Temple

– Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district’s Badrinath Temple is one of the highest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu. At an altitude of approximately 3,133 meters (10,279 feet), it is along the banks of the Alaknanda River in the Himalayan region. Yamunotri, Gangotri, and Kedarnath are part of the Char Dham pilgrimage circuit. —

Answer:- C) Airstrip and trade fair venue

– Gauchar field was primarily used as a major aircraft landing and take-off site. The field’s flat terrain made it easy to build an airstrip, which was essential for military operations and emergency services. Also, it supported regional connectivity and served as a key location for air evacuations, particularly during natural disasters like the 2013 Uttarakhand floods. —

Answer:- A) Lady Willingdon

– In 1920, Lady Willingdon, the wife of the then British Viceroy Lord Willingdon, was incorrectly reported to have visited Gauchar. This misreporting was noted in historical records, as there is no confirmation of her actual visit to the town. —

Answer:- C) Lord Wavell

– From 1943 to 1947, Lord Wavell was the British Viceroy of India. His employment was not in the 1920s, so it is not relevant to the misinformation about Lady Willingdon’s visit to Gauchar. Lord Reading was the 1920s viceroy, who served from 1921 to 1926. Lord Wavell was in charge during the Second World War and the final years of British rule in India. —

Answer:- B) 1938

– In 1938, Gauchar hosted Lady Willingdon, the wife of the British Viceroy Lord Willingdon, and it became famous for hosting famous people. This event marked Gauchar’s importance and its role as a colonial importance. Lady Willingdon’s visit emphasized the town’s growing significance and its capacity to host distinguished guests. —

Answer:- C) Cow dung

– Gauchar field used cow dung to measure the direction of air currents. Cow dung was spread on the ground in this traditional method, and its movements and drying patterns helped show the prevailing wind direction. Before the introduction of more advanced instruments, this method was particularly beneficial and helped with aircraft operations on the ground. —

Answer:- C) 1943

– Gauchar has hosted one of the largest trade fairs in Uttarakhand since 1943. The Gauchar Trade Fair, which is held every year, is a major event that draws traders, artisans, and visitors from various areas, and offers a wide range of local goods and crafts while encouraging financial and cultural transactions. —

Answer:- B) Wool import and woollen products

-Before 1962, Bhotias relied on wool imports and woollen products. They traded with Tibet, importing wool, and exporting woollen products like blankets and clothes. Until geopolitical changes blocked the trade routes in 1962, this trade was a significant part of their economy, providing significant revenue and supporting their livelihoods.–

Answer:- B) Woollen products, precious jewels, and asafoetida

– Traditionally, Bhotia’s woollen products, which were their specialty, were sold at the Gauchar Mela. Precious jewels and ornaments were also highly sold, attracting traders and buyers from a variety of places. Also, at the fair, asafoetida (hing), a valuable spice used in cooking and medicine, was a big deal. The Gauchar Mela, thanks to these products, became a vibrant and crucial market for local and regional trade.–

Answer:- B) The Pal dynasty, later known as the Shah dynasty

– Around 1000 AD to 1803, the Pal dynasty ruled Gauchar, and it eventually became the Shah dynasty. When the Anglo-Nepalese War ended in the early 1800s, this dynasty ruled the area. Gauchar and its surrounding areas lived through a significant period of history under the Shah dynasty. –

Answer:- B) A devastating earthquake

– The event that allowed the Gorkhas to move towards Garhwal in 1803 was an earthquake that destroyed everything. This natural calamity caused a lot of damage and weakened the local defense, allowing the Gorkhas to invade and take over the area quite easily. –

Answer:- A) They were merged into British Garhwal

– After the Anglo-Nepalese War and the signing of the Sugauli Treaty in 1815, Gauchar and the rest of Garhwal were incorporated into the British Indian Empire. The area was split up. Eastern Garhwal, also known as Tehri Garhwal, was given back to a local king as a princely state under British rule. Western Garhwal was controlled directly by the British as part of the United Provinces, which now is Uttar Pradesh. Infrastructure was developed and integrated into the wider British colonial economy as a result of this administrative change. –

Answer:- B) 1815

– British created the new district of Pauri in 1815. After the British won the Anglo-Nepalese War and signed the Treaty of Sugauli, this administrative reorganization was part of their efforts to strengthen their control over the Garhwal region. –

Answer:- C) 1960

-On February 24, 1960, Tehsil Chamoli became a district in the independent India. This administrative change was part of a larger effort to improve regional management and governance, enhancing local administration and service delivery. –

Answer:- C) 1960

– Gauchar became a Nagar Panchayat in 1994. This change allowed for a more organized administrative structure, enhancing local governance and services in the town. –

Answer:- A) Sports and cultural programs

– Gauchar Mela offers cultural performances, traditional music and dance, and local crafts displays. In addition, the fair has trade stalls displaying woollen products, agricultural goods, and handicrafts. Also, there are competitions, games, and food stalls that serve local cuisine. Attracting visitors from across the region and promoting local traditions, the event serves as a vibrant platform for community engagement, economic activity, and cultural exchange. –

Answer:- C) 1943

– The Gauchar Mela was first organized in 1943. This annual trade fair has since become a significant event in the region, featuring a variety of activities, cultural programs, and trade opportunities that highlight local traditions and facilitate economic exchanges. –

Answer:- B) It was a venue for selling woolen handicrafts and buying raw materials.

– Before 1962, the Gauchar Mela was a major economic and trade event for the Bhotias. It gave them a platform on which they could trade woollen products, livestock, and other products with traders from different places. The fair was a vital part of their lives because it enabled them to sell their goods and get the supplies they needed. Additionally, it facilitated social interaction and cultural exchange within the community.. –

Answer:- B) Developmental, industrial, and cultural fair

– Actually, the Gauchar Mela is held with the aim of encouraging local trade and commerce, displaying regional crafts and goods, and encouraging cultural exchange. The fair continues to function as a major social and economic event with exhibitions, cultural performances, and trade stalls that emphasize local customs and goods. It also provides a platform for community engagement and helps in preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of the region. –

Answer:- C) 45%

– The 2011 Indian census indicates that 45% of Gauchar’s population is female. This data gives an idea of the demographic makeup of the town by showing the gender distribution. Understanding population dynamics and planning local development and services depend on census data. –

Answer:- C) 45%

– As of the 2011 census, the average literacy rate in Gauchar was 81.16%. This rate reflects the proportion of the population aged 7 and above who are able to read and write, indicating a relatively high level of educational attainment in the town. –

Answer:- A) Male literacy is higher than female literacy

– The 2011 census in Gauchar found that male literacy rate was significantly higher than female literacy rate. Male literacy rate was about 90.38%, and female literacy rate was about 70.05%. This disparity is a common problem in many places where male literacy rates often surpass female literacy rates. यह shows that there are still challenges to achieve gender parity in education. –

Answer:- C) 12%

– As per the 2011 census, 12% of Gauchar’s population was under 6 years of age. This figure provides insight into the town’s age distribution and is useful for planning services related to early childhood education and healthcare. –

Answer:- B) NH 58

– National Highway 58 (NH 58) connects Gauchar to Haridwar and Rishikesh. This important highway facilitates travel between these key locations, providing access to the scenic and pilgrimage routes in Uttarakhand. NH 58 is a crucial transport link for the region, supporting both local transportation and tourism, and playing a significant role in connecting various towns and cities across the state. –

Answer:- B) Rishikesh

– The nearest railhead to Gauchar is Rishikesh. This railway station serves as a major junction for travelers heading to and from Gauchar, providing convenient rail connectivity to other parts of Uttarakhand and beyond. –

Answer:- C) 4,000 ft

– The length of the airstrip constructed at Gauchar between 1998 and 2000 is 4,000 feet. This equates to approximately 1,219 meters and provides essential infrastructure for regional connectivity and aviation operations. –

Answer:- B) It served as a vital staging area for rescue and relief efforts

– Gauchar Airport was particularly important during the 2013 North India floods because it served as a critical base for rescue and relief operations. The airport was essential for the transportation of rescue personnel and relief goods to and from the flood-affected areas and for the air evacuation of stranded tourists and locals. Its operational status and strategic location made it a vital asset in managing the disaster response. –

Answer:- B) 25 October 2022

– The government started the helicopter service from Dehradun to Gauchar under the UDAN scheme on 25 October 2022. This service aimed to enhance connectivity and provide more efficient transportation options for travelers in the region. –

Answer:- C) To help people living in the hills of Garhwal reach the capital city

– Gauchar’s UDAN helicopter service is intended to improve connectivity and access to remote areas. It has the objective of providing a reliable and convenient means of transportation, overcoming geographical obstacles, and enhancing the ease of travel. By making Gauchar easier to get to and from, this service helps residents, tourists, and emergency responders, growing the region and increasing economic opportunities. –

Answer:- D) All of the above

– Chinyalisaur Airport is also known by several other names, including Maa Ganga Airport, Dharasu Airport, and Bharkot Airport. These alternative names reflect its location and the regional significance it holds for the local communities and travelers visiting Uttarkashi and surrounding areas. The airport provides vital connectivity to this part of Uttarakhand, aiding both tourism and local travel. –

Answer:- A) Uttarkashi district

-Chinyalisaur Airport, also known as Maa Ganga Airport, Dharasu Airport, or Bharkot Airport, is located in the Chinyalisaur region of Uttarkashi district in Uttarakhand, India. This airport serves as an important transport hub for the region, facilitating travel and connectivity to the remote areas of Uttarkashi and enhancing access to various scenic and pilgrimage sites. –

Answer:- B) 35 kilometers

– Chinyalisaur Airport is located approximately 35 kilometers from Uttarkashi town in Uttarakhand, India. This short distance makes it a convenient access point for travelers heading to Uttarkashi and the surrounding areas. –

Answer:- C) Bhagirathi

– Chinyalisaur Airport is located near the Bhagirathi River. This river is one of the primary headstreams of the Ganges, flowing through the Uttarkashi district in Uttarakhand, India. The proximity to the Bhagirathi River adds to the scenic beauty of the area around the airport. –

Answer:- C) To cater to tourist and pilgrim traffic

– Chinyalisaur Airport was initially constructed to facilitate air connectivity for the strategic and remote region of Uttarkashi in Uttarakhand, India. Its primary purpose was to enhance accessibility for both civilian and defense purposes, providing a crucial link for transportation, emergency services, and disaster management. The airport also aims to boost tourism by offering better access to the scenic and pilgrimage sites in the area. –

Answer:- C) indian air force

– The Indian Air Force (IAF) uses Chinyalisaur Airport as an Advanced Landing Ground (ALG). This designation allows the IAF to utilize the airport for strategic military operations, emergency landings, and other defense-related activities. The ALG status enhances the operational readiness of the IAF in the region, providing a critical asset for national security and disaster response. –

Answer:- C) 85 KILOMETERS

– Chinyalisaur Airport is approximately 60 kilometers from New Tehri in Uttarakhand, India. This distance makes it relatively accessible for travelers and residents of New Tehri, providing a convenient transportation option for reaching the region. –

Answer:- A) Almora district

– Chaukhutia Airport is proposed to be located in the Chaukhutia area of Almora district in Uttarakhand, India. The proposed location is intended to enhance connectivity and support tourism and economic development in the Kumaon region. –

Answer:- C) 2017

– The survey for Chaukhutia Airport was completed in 2017. This survey was a crucial step towards establishing the airport to improve connectivity and support regional development in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. –

Answer:- C) Promoting tourism

– The primary purpose of Chaukhutia Airport is to improve connectivity and accessibility in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. By providing a regional air transport hub, the airport aims to boost tourism, support local economic development, and facilitate easier access for residents and visitors to the area. –

Answer:- D) All of the above

– The Chaukhutia Airport project is located in the Chaukhutia area of Almora district in Uttarakhand, India. –

Answer:- C) To develop them into fully operational airports

-The goal for the existing airstrips in Pithoragarh, Chinyalisaur, and Gauchar is to upgrade them to airports. This aims to enhance regional air connectivity, improve accessibility for residents and tourists, and support economic development in the remote areas of Uttarakhand. Upgrading these airstrips will also facilitate better emergency response and disaster management capabilities. –