Indian Polity And Constitution – Gk In Hindi

Answer:- B). Jawaharlal Nehru

–Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, proposed a concurrent resolution of the Constitution Committee. This resolution suggested that Jawaharlal Nehru’s Objectives Resolution be made the Constitution of India’s Preamble. On January 22, 1947, the Constituent Assembly unanimously adopted it.–

Answer:- C). Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

–Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. As Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly, he played a significant role in the creation and drafting of the Indian Constitution. His expertise in law, his advocacy for social justice, and his devotion to democracy had a big impact on how the Indian Constitution finally came to be.–

Answer:- A). 25 years

–India’s prime ministers must be 25 years old for members of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and 30 years old for members of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). This constitutional provision is intended to guarantee that candidates have attained a certain level of maturity and experience.–

Answer:- C). 27 September 1925

–Keshav Baliram Hedgewar founded the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Nagpur, India, on September 27, 1925. It was founded to promote India’s cultural and spiritual revitalization and inculcate a sense of national pride and unity among its members.–

Answer:- A). President

–The Rajya Sabha (Council of States) or the Lok Sabha can remove the vice president of India from office before his term ends. This process requires a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting, as well as a majority of the total membership of the respective houses.–

Answer:- A). Nagpur

–The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) headquarters is in Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. Nagpur is a historical place where the RSS started, and where its central administration and decision-making processes are based.–

Answer:- B). 52nd Amendment

–The 52nd Amendment Act of 1985 added the anti-defection law to the Indian Constitution. The Constitution now has a Tenth Schedule, which was added by this amendment.–

Answer:- D). Keshav Baliram Hedgewar

–On September 27, 1925, Keshav Baliram Hedgewar founded the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Nagpur, India। Hedgewar, a physician by profession, founded the RSS with the intention of cultivating a disciplined and nationalist organization that was dedicated to the cultural and spiritual improvement of India.–

Answer:- A). United States

–The United States Constitution takes the idea of judicial review, which allows the judiciary to review and strike down laws that are unconstitutional. This principle was primarily adopted by the United States in the Indian Constitution, but it was modified to fit the Indian situation.–

Answer:- B). 6 April 1980

–April 6, 1980 was the date when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was founded. It was formed when several political parties merged, one of which was the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, which was itself founded in 1951. Since then, the BJP has grown into one of India’s leading political parties and has a significant influence on national politics.–

Answer:-C). Right to Property

–Article 19(1)(f) and Article 31 of the Indian Constitution first included the right to property as a fundamental right. However, the 44th Amendment Act of 1978 removed it as a fundamental right. The right to property is currently a legal right under Article 300A, but it is not listed as a constitutional right in the Constitution. Thus, the “right to property” is not a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Constitution among the options offered.–

Answer:- A). New Delhi

–The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquarters are located at 6A, Deendayal Upadhyaya Marg, New Delhi, India. This acts as the central hub for the party’s administrative operations, decision-making procedures, and coordination of national political activities.–

Answer:- D). Supreme Court

–The President of India is the custodian of the Indian Constitution, even though the Supreme Court of India maintains and interprets it. The President’s responsibility is to ensure that the Constitution is maintained, protected, and defended in accordance with the terms of their oath of office.–

Answer:- D). Lotus

–The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)’s flag is a lotus flower. It is shown in the party’s logo along with the letters “B” and “J,” which are symbols of the party’s ideology and identity.–

Answer:- C). Chief Justice of High Court

–The Chief Justice of the relevant High Court, or if he is not available, the senior-most judge of that High Court is responsible for administering the oath of office to the governor of a state.–

Answer:- B). 26 November 2012

–November 26, 2012 was the day when the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) was founded. It came from India Against Corruption, which was led by social activist Anna Hazare and anti-corruption warrior Arvind Kejriwal, among other people.–

Answer:- B). 30 years

–The minimum age required to become a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India, is 30 years.–

Answer:-C). Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

–Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was India’s first Law and Justice Minister. From August 15, 1947 to January 24, 1950, he served in this role in the first independent Indian cabinet under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.–

Answer:- B). Federal Structure

–Indian Parliament lacks a federal structure. India has a federal government system with central government and state governments. Parliament itself is a central institution, but it does not function under a federal structure.–

Answer:- A). 25 years

–India में Lok Sabha candidate का न्यूनतम उम्र 25 वर्ष है। This eligibility criterion guarantees that candidates for lower house elections possess a certain level of maturity and experience.–

Answer:- D). Fourth Schedule

–The Fourth Schedule of the Indian Constitution lays out how seats will be distributed in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. This schedule outlines the distribution of seats between states and union territories, as well as how seats are elected or nominated.–

Answer:- A). 30 years

–In India, the lowest age for a Rajya Sabha candidate is 30 years. This criterion ensures that those who are nominated or contesting elections to the upper house of parliament have attained a certain level of maturity and experience so that they can effectively represent their constituents and help with the legislative process.–

Answer:-A). Parliament

–Parliament of India has the power to create new states and change existing states’ boundaries. Article 3 of the Indian Constitution gives Parliament this power to make laws that create new states and change existing states’ areas, boundaries, or names.–

Answer:- B). 1950 years

–India Planning Commission was established on March 15, 1950. During its dissolution on August 31, 2014, the highest government body in India was responsible for developing and executing five-year plans for economic and social development. NITI Aayog took its place.–

Answer:-D). To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures

–Indian Constitution does not list a fundamental duty as “to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures.” Although it expresses significant principles, the Constitution does not specifically mention it as a basic obligation.–

Answer:- C). NITI Aayog

–On January 1, 2015, the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog) assumed the role of the Indian Planning Commission. NITI Aayog is the government of India’s leading policy think tank, providing strategic and technical advice across various sectors to promote the country’s progress.–

Answer:- A). President

–The President of India has the authority to summon and dissolve the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament. On the advice of the Prime Minister’s Council of Ministers, the President can dissolve the Lok Sabha and summon Lok Sabha sessions.–

Answer:-A). 01 January 2015

–January 1, 2015 marked the establishment of the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog). It took over the Planning Commission of India and now serves as the government’s leading policy think tank, focusing on strategic and technical advice for the nation’s progress in a number of sectors.–

Answer:- B). UK

–The concept of single citizenship in India, where citizens have only one nationality irrespective of their residence in different states, was borrowed from the Constitution of the United Kingdom. Unlike federal systems with dual citizenship, India adopted this model to foster national unity and integration.–

Answer:- C). 2 October 2014

–Prime Minister Narendra Modi started Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Clean India Mission, on October 2, 2014. By 2019, it aims to achieve universal sanitation and cleanliness across India by encouraging cleanliness practices, building toilets, and eliminating open defecation, among other initiatives.–