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All PM list: GK Question and Answers on Prime Ministers of India.

PM List: Since its independence in 1947, India has had fifteen Prime Ministers. Jawaharlal Nehru was the first and longest-serving Prime Minister, serving from 1947 to 1964. Lal Bahadur Shastri succeeded him from 1964 to 1966. After Shastri, Indira Gandhi was Prime Minister from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984. Her son, Rajiv Gandhi, took her place and served until 1989.

Chandra Shekhar (1990-1991) followed Vishwanath Pratap Singh (1989-1990). 1991-1996 में PV Narasimha Rao ने पदभार ग्रहण किया. Atal Bihari Vajpayee served during three consecutive terms (1996, 1998-1999, 1999-2004). Between Vajpayee’s tenure, HD Deve Gowda (1996-1997) and IK Gujral (1997-1998) served briefly. Manmohan Singh was Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014. Now, Narendra Modi is in office since 2014. Every leader has had a unique impact on India’s political landscape. StudyPoint.co.in

Narendra Modi (2014-present), gk Questions with Answers

List of Prime Ministers of India from 1947 to 2024.
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Q. When did Narendra Modi first assume office as the Prime Minister of India?

Q. नरेंद्र मोदी ने पहली बार भारत के प्रधान मंत्री के रूप में कब पदभार ग्रहण किया?

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Answer:- B) May 2014

— Narendra Modi first assumed office as the Prime Minister of India on May 26, 2014. He led the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to a decisive victory in the 2014 general elections, securing a majority in the Lok Sabha. Modi was re-elected for a second term after the BJP’s resounding win in the 2019 elections. His leadership marked a significant shift in India’s political landscape and policy direction. —


Q. What was one of the main objectives of implementing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India?

Q. भारत में वस्तु एवं सेवा कर (जीएसटी) को लागू करने का एक मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या था?

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Answer:- B) To Consolidate Multiple Taxes Into A Single Tax

— One of the main objectives of implementing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India was to consolidate multiple indirect taxes into a single tax. Before GST, various taxes like excise duty, service tax, VAT, and others were levied at different stages of production and distribution. GST streamlined this by replacing those multiple taxes with a unified system, simplifying the tax structure and reducing complexities for businesses and consumers alike. —


Q. Which high-denomination currency notes were demonetized by Narendra Modi’s government in November 2016?

Q. नवंबर 2016 में नरेंद्र मोदी की सरकार द्वारा कौन से उच्च मूल्य वाले मुद्रा नोटों का विमुद्रीकरण किया गया था?

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Answer:- B) ₹500 And ₹1,000

— In November 2016, Narendra Modi’s government demonetized ₹500 and ₹1,000 high-denomination currency notes. This move was aimed at curbing black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption. The demonetization rendered these notes invalid, requiring people to deposit or exchange them through banks within a specified period. —


Q. What is the primary goal of the Digital India initiative launched in July 2015?

Q. जुलाई 2015 में शुरू की गई डिजिटल इंडिया पहल का प्राथमिक लक्ष्य क्या है?

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Answer:- B) To Transform India Into A Digitally Empowered Society

— The primary goal of the Digital India initiative, launched in July 2015, is to transform India into a digitally empowered society. The program aims to enhance digital infrastructure, improve online services, and promote digital literacy across the country. By ensuring that government services are available electronically and enhancing digital access for citizens, the initiative seeks to bridge the digital divide and create a more inclusive digital economy. —


Q. The Make in India initiative was launched to promote which sector?

Q. मेक इन इंडिया पहल किस क्षेत्र को बढ़ावा देने के लिए शुरू की गई थी?

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Answer:- C) Manufacturing And Investment

— The Make in India initiative was launched to promote manufacturing and investment in India. It aims to turn the country into a global manufacturing hub by encouraging domestic and foreign companies to invest in and set up manufacturing units. The initiative focuses on enhancing infrastructure, simplifying regulations, and fostering innovation to boost the manufacturing sector and attract significant investments, ultimately driving economic growth and job creation.. —


Q. Which project aims to modernize port infrastructure and enhance coastal connectivity in India?

Q. किस परियोजना का उद्देश्य भारत में बंदरगाह के बुनियादी ढांचे को आधुनिक बनाना और तटीय कनेक्टिविटी को बढ़ाना है?

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Answer:- B) Sagarmala

— The Sagarmala project aims to modernize port infrastructure and enhance coastal connectivity in India. Launched by the Government of India, this initiative focuses on port-led development by improving port infrastructure, promoting coastal shipping, and developing efficient logistics. The project aims to reduce logistics costs, boost trade, and create new jobs by enhancing connectivity between ports, industrial hubs, and hinterland areas. —


Q. What is the name of the high-speed rail corridor project between Mumbai and Ahmedabad?

Q. मुंबई और अहमदाबाद के बीच हाई-स्पीड रेल कॉरिडोर परियोजना का नाम क्या है?

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Answer:- C) Bullet Train Project

— The high-speed rail corridor project between Mumbai and Ahmedabad is known as the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Corridor, commonly referred to as the Bullet Train Project. This project aims to establish a high-speed rail line that will significantly reduce travel time between the two cities and enhance connectivity. It is being developed with support from Japan and features advanced bullet train technology. —


Q. What significant position was created during Modi’s tenure to enhance defense coordination?

Q. मोदी के कार्यकाल में रक्षा समन्वय बढ़ाने के लिए कौन सा महत्वपूर्ण पद सृजित किया गया?

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Answer:- B) Chief Of Defence Staff (Cds)

— During Narendra Modi’s tenure, the significant position of Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) was created to enhance defense coordination. The CDS role was established in December 2019 to streamline the functioning of India’s armed forces, improve joint operations among the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and strengthen national security. The CDS is tasked with advising the government on defense matters and overseeing military operations and planning. —


Q. Which policy focuses on strengthening India’s strategic partnerships with neighboring countries and regional cooperation?

Q. कौन सी नीति पड़ोसी देशों के साथ भारत की रणनीतिक साझेदारी और क्षेत्रीय सहयोग को मजबूत करने पर केंद्रित है?

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Answer:- C) Neighborhood First Policy

— The Neighborhood First Policy focuses on strengthening India’s strategic partnerships with neighboring countries and enhancing regional cooperation. Launched in 2014, this policy prioritizes India’s relationships with its immediate neighbors in South Asia, aiming to build stronger economic, political, and security ties. It seeks to address regional challenges through increased collaboration, mutual respect, and shared development goals, fostering a stable and prosperous neighborhood. —


Q. What was one of the main objectives of the demonetization policy implemented in November 2016?

Q. नवंबर 2016 में लागू की गई नोटबंदी नीति का एक मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या था?

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Answer:- C) Neighborhood First Policy

— One of the main objectives of the demonetization policy implemented in November 2016 was to promote cashless transactions. By invalidating ₹500 and ₹1,000 currency notes, the policy aimed to encourage digital payments and reduce reliance on cash, thereby fostering a move towards a more transparent and formal economy. The initiative sought to boost the adoption of electronic payment methods and improve financial inclusion. —


Q. Which economic reform was introduced on July 1, 2017, aiming to unify India’s tax structure?

Q. भारत की कर संरचना को एकीकृत करने के उद्देश्य से 1 जुलाई, 2017 को कौन सा आर्थिक सुधार पेश किया गया था?

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Answer:- B) Goods And Services Tax (Gst)

— The Goods and Services Tax (GST) was introduced on July 1, 2017, with the intention of uniting Indian tax systems. GST eliminated the cascading effect of taxes and improved overall tax compliance and efficiency by combining multiple indirect taxes into a single, comprehensive tax system, which created a unified national market. —


Q. What major policy was announced by Narendra Modi on November 8, 2016, involving the withdrawal of certain currency notes?

Q. 8 नवंबर 2016 को नरेंद्र मोदी ने किस प्रमुख नीति की घोषणा की, जिसमें कुछ करेंसी नोटों को वापस लेना शामिल था?

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Answer:- C) Demonetization

— Narendra Modi announced the demonetization policy on November 8, 2016, which included removing ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes from the market. Black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption were the focus of this significant action. By revoking these expensive notes, the policy aimed to reduce illegal financial activities and encourage digital transactions. Another goal of the demonetization campaign was to improve the formalization of financial systems and increase financial transparency. Citizens were given a chance to deposit or exchange the old notes, which changed the country’s economic landscape significantly. —


Q. The Digital India initiative aims to enhance which of the following?

Q. डिजिटल इंडिया पहल का लक्ष्य निम्नलिखित में से किसको बढ़ाना है?

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Answer:- B) Digital Infrastructure And Services

— The Digital India initiative aims to enhance digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and online services. Launched in July 2015, it focuses on improving connectivity, making government services accessible electronically, and promoting digital skills among citizens. The initiative seeks to transform India into a digitally empowered society by bridging the digital divide and boosting economic growth through increased access to digital resources and services. —


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